St. Hildegard of Bingen

St. Hildegard of Bingen

Feast Day: September 17

St. Hildegard of Bingen — September 17 “Glance at the sun. See the moon and the stars. Gaze at the beauty of earth’s greenings. Now, think.” — St. Hildegard of Bingen

Hildegard saw things other people could not see.

From childhood, she experienced unusual visions of light, images, and spiritual truths that she struggled to explain.

For years, she kept much of this hidden.

She entered religious life, became a Benedictine nun, and eventually an abbess.

Then, in middle age, she believed God was asking her to do something frightening:

Write down what she had seen.

Hildegard hesitated.

She did not think of herself as important.

But eventually she began to write.

What followed was extraordinary.

She composed music.

She wrote about theology, creation, virtue, medicine, and the spiritual life.

She advised bishops, priests, nobles, and rulers.

She preached publicly at a time when few women did so.

And through it all, she insisted that her gifts were meant to lead people back to God.

The quiet nun who once kept her visions hidden became one of the most remarkable Christian women of the Middle Ages.

Today the Church honors her as St. Hildegard of Bingen, Doctor of the Church.

St. Hildegard of Bingen, pray for us.

Who Was St. Hildegard of Bingen?

St. Hildegard was born in 1098 in the region of the Holy Roman Empire that is now Germany.

As a child, she was placed under the care of a religious woman named Jutta and eventually entered the Benedictine way of life.

Hildegard grew up immersed in prayer, Scripture, chant, and the rhythms of monastic life.

When Jutta died, Hildegard was chosen to lead the community.

She eventually became abbess and founded communities of her own.

Her Visions

Hildegard experienced visions from a young age.

She described them not as dreams but as experiences in which she perceived spiritual realities while awake.

For a long time, she was reluctant to speak openly about them.

Then, around the age of forty-two, she believed she received a command from God to write what she had seen and understood.

The result was her major theological work, Scivias, a title meaning “Know the Ways.”

In it, Hildegard described visions concerning creation, salvation, the Church, the sacraments, virtue, sin, and the final destiny of humanity.

A Woman Who Wrote to Powerful People

Hildegard became widely known.

Popes, bishops, abbots, nobles, and rulers sought her advice.

She corresponded with some of the most powerful people of her age.

She did not flatter them.

When she believed Church leaders or political rulers were acting wrongly, she could be remarkably direct.

Her letters often urged repentance, reform, humility, and fidelity to God.

Hildegard believed spiritual authority had to be used for the good of souls, not for personal ambition.

Her Music

Hildegard was also a gifted composer.

She wrote chants and sacred music of striking beauty.

Her compositions often used soaring melodies and vivid spiritual imagery.

For Hildegard, music was not merely decoration.

It was a way of lifting the soul toward God.

She saw harmony in creation as a reflection of divine order, and sacred music as one way human beings could participate in that harmony.

Her music is still performed today.

Creation and the Natural World

Hildegard wrote extensively about the created world.

She had a strong sense that creation is ordered, meaningful, and filled with signs of God's wisdom.

She wrote about plants, animals, the human body, health, and natural remedies.

Some of her medical and scientific ideas reflect the knowledge of the medieval world and should not simply be treated as modern medicine.

But her broader vision remains important.

She saw creation as something good, ordered, and connected to the spiritual life.

Human beings, in her view, were not meant to dominate creation carelessly but to live within God's order.

Viriditas: The Greening Power of God

One idea especially associated with Hildegard is viriditas, often translated as “greenness” or “greening power.”

She used the image of living green growth to describe vitality, spiritual fruitfulness, and the life God gives.

A soul close to God becomes fruitful.

A soul turned away from God becomes dry.

Hildegard used nature not as an end in itself, but as a way of speaking about grace, virtue, and spiritual life.

Preaching and Reform

Hildegard did something unusual for a woman in the twelfth century.

She traveled and preached publicly.

Her preaching called Christians to repentance and urged clergy to live faithfully.

She criticized corruption and warned against spiritual laziness.

Her message was not complicated:

The Church needed holiness.

Christians needed conversion.

And those given authority had to answer to God for how they used it.

A Doctor of the Church

St. Hildegard died in 1179.

Her writings and influence remained important long after her death.

In 2012, Pope Benedict XVI formally canonized her by equivalent canonization and declared her a Doctor of the Church.

That title is given only to saints whose teaching has special importance for the whole Church.

Hildegard became one of the relatively small number of women to receive it.

What St. Hildegard Teaches Us

Hildegard teaches us that gifts are meant to be used.

She could have remained silent.

Instead, once she became convinced that God was asking her to write and speak, she obeyed.

She also teaches us that beauty, truth, music, learning, creation, and theology do not have to be separated.

All of them can lead back to God.

And she reminds us that courage does not always look dramatic.

Sometimes courage means using the gifts God gave us even when we feel unqualified.

Hildegard spent much of her life aware of her own weakness.

Yet God used her voice across centuries.

When Is the Feast of St. Hildegard of Bingen?

The Catholic Church celebrates the Optional Memorial of St. Hildegard of Bingen on September 17.

She is remembered as a Benedictine abbess, mystic, composer, writer, preacher, and Doctor of the Church.

Prayer Inspired by St. Hildegard of Bingen

Lord God,

You filled St. Hildegard with a deep love for truth, beauty, creation, and the life of Your Church.

Help us to use the gifts You have given us with courage and humility.

Teach us to seek harmony between prayer, work, learning, and service.

Make our souls fruitful in grace, and keep us from becoming spiritually dry or indifferent.

May everything beautiful in creation lead us back to You.

St. Hildegard of Bingen, pray for us. Amen.


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